Any claims on higher education autonomy at the cost of these elements should be declared as fata morgana. 任何以牺牲这些要素的高校自治诉求最终只能是一场泡影。
Specific items in the detailed cost estimate become job cost elements. 详细成本估算中的具体项次成为工作成本要素。
If the cost of maintenance is of even the slightest interest, cost centers and cost elements must be defined from CO ( Controlling) module. 即使成本维护是最不无须关注的,你也得在CO模块中定义成本中心和成本元素。
Conference-servicing requirements and related cost elements 所需会议服务和有关费用项目
Through enterprise of value chain analysis, we can deal with influencing cost elements from new perspective and found decreasing cost different methods. 通过对核心企业上下游价值链的分析,使我们以新的视角看待影响企业成本的因素,找到了与以往不同的降低成本的途径。
Based on the analysis of life cycle cost elements affecting and restricted by reliability, it establishes reliability and life cycle cost mathematical relation model. 通过对影响和受制于可靠性的寿命周期费用要素进行分析,建立了可靠性和寿命周期费用之间关系的数学模型;
It is worth while recommending this steel for manufacturing cold extrusion dies, because it not only reduces the production cost through saving alloying elements, but also prolongs the die life. 新钢种作为冷挤压模具用钢,既节约了合金元素,降低了成本,又提高了模具寿命,具有推广价值。
This paper also brings the "customer purchasing decision-making modulus formula" of retail purchasing, which not only reflects how much customers pay attention to different value and cost elements, but also represents their rational judgment while making a decision to purchase. 提出了零售购买的顾客决策系数公式。该公式反映了顾客对不同价值和成本要素的重视程度,也反映了顾客在购买决策时的理性判断方式。
The paper focuses on analyzing the contents of business cost, affecting elements and main approaches to reduce business cost. 本文着重阐述了商务成本的内涵、影响因素及降低商务成本的主要途径。
In traditional cost accounting, the increasing percent of overhead in cost elements make it sharply inaccurate to allocate overhead cost to products on the basis of direct labor hours. 在成本计算上,制造费用在成本构成中比例的上升使得依据直接人工工时这种单一分配基础进行的成本分配具有很大的不准确性;
There is a complicated situation foe the profit of B2C e-commerce model because of the limitation of the price of products, logistic cost and other elements, though this model has the following advantages, such as less marketing steps, zero storage, less infrastructure cost. B2C电子商务模式虽然具有营销环节少、零库存、基础设施建设费用少等优势,但是由于商品价格、物流成本等原因的制约,使得其盈利出现复杂的局面。
This article brings forth a comparatively appropriate method as to the cost elements management of contract-awarded projects and how to materialize the systemization of cost management. 此文对清单中标的项目成本要素管理及如何实现成本管理的系统化,提出了较为适用的管理方法。
By analyzing the purchasing process of retail customers to know the elements composing affecting customers value and cost. Those different elements can be transformed by "value exchange coefficient" into uniform measurement unit to be compared and calculated. 同时,通过分析零售顾客的购买活动过程,辨识了影响顾客价值和顾客成本的各要素构成,且认为各种不同性质的要素之间,可以通过价值转化系数转化为可以进行比较和计算的统一计量单位。
In armament acquisition system, cost risk and the elements that had an impact on are interaction. 在武器装备采办系统中,费用风险以及影响费用风险的要素之间是相互作用的。
Cost Elements and Prices of Natural Gas Transmitted from West to East 西气东输天然气的成本构成与价格
Accompanied with that are the high-grading trend of costing and the differences of cost utility due to the inconsistence of different cost elements. 与此相伴的,是经济过程成本形成过程的高级化趋势和由成本要素的非一致性所决定的成本效用差异的出现。
Based on the analysis of the ERP cost elements, a new way to calculate the cost of generating electricity is got. 通过对企业资源计划成本原理的分析,找到1条计算发电成本的新办法。
After thirty years of rapid growth, our economy is having the problem of rising cost of elements, three strategic industries reaching the cap, the population is rapidly ageing. The future growth of the economy may be trapped into great stagflation. 经过三十年的高速增长,我国经济出现了要素成本上升、三大战略性产业见顶、人口老龄化过快等问题,今后我国经济增长可能出现大滞胀问题。
In addition, the reference model as the marginal cost elements of the value of natural resources constitute a model. 另外,借鉴边际成本构成要素模型作为自然资源价值构成模型。
Reasonable tunnel construction scheme should consider surrounding rock steady, construction efficiency, engineering cost and other elements. 合理的隧道出洞施工方案需考虑围岩稳定、施工工效、工程造价等多方面因素。
Effectively control on the cost elements is the key to realize cost focus strategy. Meanwhile the risk control should be considered. 在识别成本驱动要素的前提下,通过有效地控制成本驱动要素来实现成本集中战略,同时要注意控制风险。
While the traffic conditions and location makes the differences of transportation cost are the important elements which influence the economic development. 城市交通的便捷性和区位的优劣,所造成交通的运输成本差异是影响城市经济发展的重要要素。
The cost analysis of Activity-Based Management is developed into three aspects, which include cost problems, construction schedule and cost elements. Individual analysis and comprehensive analysis must be developed for construction project. 施工项目的目标&作业成本分析主要从成本问题、施工进度和成本要素三个方面来分析,在分析过程中既要分要点个别分析,又要综合分析。
After that, we analyzed the principles and range of higher education cost measurement, determined university education cost elements and computing method according to relative theories. 在此基础上,分析了高校教育成本计量的原则和范围。根据相关成本理论,确定了高校教育成本构成要素和计算方法。
From the view point of finance and engineering, the cost elements and influence factors are analyzed. 从财务与工程相结合的视角,对水价的成本要素及影响因素进行了分层分析。
Proven methods for selecting items cost analysis, analysis of the cost elements of the composition and the proportion of the costs, identify important cost factor. 在成本管理方面选用项目成本分析方法,分析成本要素的构成及所占成本的比重,找出重要成本因素。
In order to effectively carry out the control of project failure cost, this paper used the Pareto chart, cause and effect diagram, etc, to screen the key quality cost elements in different stages, and pick up corresponding key failure factors. 为了有效地实施项目故障成本的控制,利用帕累托图、因果图等方法对项目不同阶段的关键质量成本要素进行筛选和甄别,确定了相应的关键故障因素。
The construction project cost involves many elements, include labor costs, machinery costs and material cost, etc., so firstly ABC classification method is adopted to analysis main elements of the construction cost and distinguish priorities and general objects. 由于市政工程成本涉及到很多方面,包括人工费、机械费、材料费等,故引入ABC分类法对工程成本组成要素进行分类排列,分清重点和一般,从而有区别地确定控制的重点对象。
Mg-Zn-Al ( ZA) alloys are new developed magnesium alloys which controlled by increasing the Zn content and Zn/ Al ratio, the alloys are characterized by the use of low cost alloying elements as far as possible to improve the overall performance of the alloys. Mg-Zn-Al(ZA)系合金是通过增加Zn含量和控制Zn/Al的比值而开发出的新型镁合金,该系合金的特点是尽量利用低成本的合金元素来改善合金的综合性能。
However, in the choice of industry, business, products, technology and the relative factor intensity, enterprises need to consider not only the product input cost elements of the supply side, but also the product market of demand side. 然而企业在选择产业、产品、技术和资本密集度时,既要考虑产品供给面的要素投入成本,还要考虑产品需求面的市场规模。